Moussaka Recipe

Ingredients

  • 2 large eggplants, sliced into ½-inch rounds
  • 2 large potatoes, peeled and sliced into ¼-inch rounds
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 500g (1 lb) ground beef or lamb
  • 1 can (400g) crushed tomatoes
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ½ teaspoon ground allspice
  • Salt and black pepper, to taste
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan or kefalotyri cheese
  • 3 tablespoons butter
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg

Instructions

  1. Prepare the vegetables:
    • Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
    • Arrange eggplant slices on a baking sheet, brush with olive oil, and bake for 20–25 minutes until tender.
    • Boil potato slices for 5–7 minutes until slightly tender, then drain.
  2. Make the meat sauce:
    • In a large pan, heat a drizzle of olive oil over medium heat.
    • Add onion and garlic, sauté until softened.
    • Add ground beef or lamb, cook until browned.
    • Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, cinnamon, allspice, salt, and pepper.
    • Simmer uncovered for about 20 minutes until thickened.
  3. Make the béchamel sauce:
    • In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat.
    • Stir in flour and cook for 1–2 minutes to make a roux.
    • Gradually whisk in milk, stirring constantly until thick and smooth.
    • Remove from heat, cool slightly, then whisk in beaten egg and nutmeg.
  4. Assemble the moussaka:
    • In a greased baking dish, layer potatoes on the bottom.
    • Add a layer of eggplant slices.
    • Spoon the meat sauce evenly over the eggplants.
    • Top with remaining eggplant slices.
    • Pour the béchamel sauce over the top and sprinkle with grated cheese.
  5. Bake:
    • Reduce oven temperature to 350°F (175°C).
    • Bake for 45–50 minutes, until golden and bubbling.
    • Let rest for at least 15 minutes before slicing.

Enjoy your homemade Moussaka!
If you’d like, I can help you make a vegetarian version too — just let me know!

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